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资源信息:
中文名: 层论与紧黎曼曲面
原名: Sheaf Theory
作者: Bredon
图书分类: 科技
资源格式: DJVU
版本: 扫描版
出版社: Springer
书号: 0387949054
发行时间: 1997年
地区: 美国
语言: 英文
概述:
djvu 阅读器:
http://windjview.sourceforge.net/
内容简介:
本书主要讲述具有一般系数体系拓扑空间的上同调理论。层论包括对代数拓扑很重要的领域。书中有好多创新点,引进不少新概念,全书内容贯穿一致。证实了广义同调空间中层理论上同调满足同调基本特性的事实。将相对上同调引入层理论中。
读者有一定的基本同调代数和代数拓扑知识就可以理解本书。每章末都附有练习,这些可以帮助学生更好的理解书中的知识体系。附录给出了部分习题的解答。第二版中在内容上做了较大的改动,增加了80多例子和大量更深层次的内容,如,Cech上同调、Oliver变换、插值理论、广义流形、局部齐性空间、同调纤维和p进变换群。目次:层和准层;层上同调;与其他上同调定理的比较;谱序列的应用;Borel- Moore同调;上层和ech同调。
读者对象:数学专业的高年级本科生、研究生和相关专业的学者。
内容截图:
目录:
Preface
I Sheaves and Presheaves
1 Definitions
2 Homomorphisms, subsheaves, and quotient sheaves
3 Direct and inverse images
4 Cohomomorphisms
5 Algebraic constructions
6 Supports
7 Classical cohomology theories
Exercises
II Sheaf Cohomology
I Differential sheaves and resolutions
2 The canonical resolution and sheaf cohomology
3 Injective sheaves
4 Acyclic sheaves
5 Flabby sheaves
6 Connected sequences of functors
7 Axioms for cohomology and the cup product
8 Maps of spaces
9 φ-soft and φ-fine sheaves
10 Subspaces
11 The Vietoris mapping theorem and homotopy invariance
12 Relative cohomology
13 Mayer-Vietoris theorems
14 Continuity
15 The Kiinneth and universal coefficient theorems
16 Dimension
17 Local connectivity
18 Change of supports; local cohomology groups
19 The transfer homomorphism and the Smith sequences
20 Steenrod's cyclic reduced powers
21 The Steenrod operations
Exercises
III Comparison with Other Cohomology Theories
1 Singular cohomology
2 Alexander-Spanier cohomology
3 de Rham cohomology
4 Cech cohomology
Exercises
IV Applications of Spectral Sequerices
I The spectral sequence of a differential sheaf
2 The fundamental theorems of sheaves
3 Direct image relative to a support family
4 The Leray sheaf
5 Extension of a support family by a family on the base space
6 The Leray spectral sequence of a map
7 Fiber bundles
8 Dimension
9 The spectral sequences of Borel and Caftan
10 Characteristic classes
11 The spectral sequence of a filtered differential sheaf
12 The Fary spectral sequence
13 Sphere bundles with singularities
14 The Oliver transfer and the Conner conjecture
Exercises
V Borel-Uoore Homology
I Cosheaves
2 The dual of a differential cosheaf
3 Homology theory
4 Maps of spaces
5 Subspaces and relative homology
6 The Vietoris theorem, homotopy, and covering spaces
7 The homology sheaf of a map
8 The basic spectral sequences
9 Poincare duality
10 The cap product
11 Intersection theory
12 Uniqueness theorems
13 Uniqueness theorems for maps and relative homology
14 The Kuinneth formula
15 Change of rings
16 Generalized manifolds
17 Locally homogeneous spaces
18 Homological fibrations and p-adic transformation groups
19 The transfer homomorphism in homology
20 Smith theory in homology
Exercises
VI Cosheaves and Cech Homology
I Theory of cosheaves
2 Local triviality
3 Local isomorphisms
4 Cech homology
5 The reflector
6 Spectral sequences
7 Coresolutions
8 Relative Cech homology
9 Locally paracompact spaces
10 Borel-Moore homology
11 Modified Borel-Moore homology
12 Singular homology
13 Acyclic coverings
14 Applications to maps
Exercises
A Spectral Sequences
1 The spectral sequence of a filtered complex
2 Double complexes
3 Products
4 Homomorphisms
B Solutions to Selected Exercises
Solutions for Chapter I
Solutions for Chapter II
Solutions for Chapter III
Solutions for Chapter IV
Solutions for Chapter V
Solutions for Chapter VI
Bibliography
List of Symbols
List of Selected Facts
Index
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